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Certain Arancione

#963e0d
Notes

Certain Arancione (#963E0D) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (21°, 84%, 32%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#963e0d
RGB
rgb(150, 62, 13)
HSL
hsl(21, 84%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(21 5% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.131 44.2)
HSV
hsv(21, 91%, 59%)
LAB
lab(37.77% 34.62 44.28)
LCH
lch(37.77% 56.20 51.98)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 59%, 91%, 41%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Arancione
noun

The Italian word for orange — derived from arancia (the fruit), itself borrowed from the same Persian nāranj via Arabic. Arancione is the standard Italian color word, distinct from the older aranci (bitter oranges, used in marmalade). The color refers to ripe Sicilian blood oranges: a saturated, slightly red-shifted orange with the satin finish of citrus rind. The Italian cousin of naranja.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#963e0d
Original
#574c02
Protanopia
#6d6008
Deuteranopia
#a52835
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.99:1

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