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Warm Hessian

#919542
Notes

Warm Hessian (#919542) is a true yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (63°, 39%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#919542
RGB
rgb(145, 149, 66)
HSL
hsl(63, 39%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(63 26% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.9% 0.107 111.5)
HSV
hsv(63, 56%, 58%)
LAB
lab(59.81% -13.34 42.60)
LCH
lch(59.81% 44.64 107.39)
CMYK
cmyk(3%, 0%, 56%, 42%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Hessian
noun

A coarse jute fabric — used for sacking, packaging, and rough textile applications. Originally manufactured in Hesse (Germany), where the Hessian troops of the American Revolution wore yellow uniforms. Hessian refers to undyed natural hessian fabric: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the textured matte finish of bast-fiber weave. Slightly warmer than burlap.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#919542
Original
#9f8f3a
Protanopia
#a09147
Deuteranopia
#9a8d83
Tritanopia
#8e8e8e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.58:1

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