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Brilliant Canary

#8f9813
Notes

Brilliant Canary (#8F9813) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (64°, 78%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8f9813
RGB
rgb(143, 152, 19)
HSL
hsl(64, 78%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(64 7% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.1% 0.141 114.0)
HSV
hsv(64, 88%, 60%)
LAB
lab(60.20% -18.34 60.27)
LCH
lch(60.20% 63.00 106.92)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 0%, 88%, 40%)

Etymology

Brilliant
adjective

From the Italian brillante, sparkling — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as optically active beyond their literal saturation. Brilliant green, brilliant blue: the implication is luminance combined with the slight sparkle of a high-refractive surface. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and bright.

Canary
noun

The domesticated Serinus canaria, bred in the Canary Islands and exported to European cages from the seventeenth century. The wild bird is greenish; centuries of selective breeding produced the saturated yellow of the modern canary. The color is the breast feathers of a yellow domestic canary: a clean, bright yellow with the slight orange shift of carotenoid pigment in feathers, identical chemistry to the carotenes in flamingo plumage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8f9813
Original
#a49000
Protanopia
#a49223
Deuteranopia
#998e81
Tritanopia
#8c8c8c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.67:1

Related Colors

Canvas