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Gallant Bishop

#8c35a6
Notes

Gallant Bishop (#8C35A6) is a true violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (286°, 52%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8c35a6
RGB
rgb(140, 53, 166)
HSL
hsl(286, 52%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(286 21% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.1% 0.184 317.5)
HSV
hsv(286, 68%, 65%)
LAB
lab(39.37% 53.54 -44.31)
LCH
lch(39.37% 69.50 320.39)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 68%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Gallant
adjective

Old French galant, brave / charming — present-participle of galer (to make merry). As a color modifier, gallant implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-confident quality, the deep-rich color of Three-Musketeers and Cyrano-de-Bergerac swashbuckling adventure tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Bishop
noun

Greek epískopos via Latin episcopus, overseer — the ecclesiastical office whose Roman-Catholic and Anglican vesture includes a deep-violet cassock under white rochet and chimere. Bishop color refers to a contemporary Roman-Catholic episcopal cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of vat-dyed liturgical wool. Distinct from the deep-red cardinal cassock and the white papal cassock.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8c35a6
Original
#0057a9
Protanopia
#385fa3
Deuteranopia
#8b4a69
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.17:1

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