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Tough Clementine

#8a280d
Notes

Tough Clementine (#8A280D) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (13°, 83%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8a280d
RGB
rgb(138, 40, 13)
HSL
hsl(13, 83%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(13 5% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.7% 0.138 35.2)
HSV
hsv(13, 91%, 54%)
LAB
lab(31.70% 40.37 38.65)
LCH
lch(31.70% 55.89 43.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 71%, 91%, 46%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Clementine
noun

A nineteenth-century citrus hybrid, possibly a chance cross of mandarin and sour orange, named for Père Clément Rodier, the French monk who first cultivated it in Algeria. The color is the seedless skin of a winter clementine: a clean, slightly cool orange that's brighter than tangerine and softer than persimmon. The fruit ships in mesh bags from Morocco and Spain through the holiday season.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8a280d
Original
#453d07
Protanopia
#5e5306
Deuteranopia
#990123
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.39:1

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