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True Saint-Petersburg

#85a8d7
Notes

True Saint-Petersburg (#85A8D7) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (214°, 51%, 68%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#85a8d7
RGB
rgb(133, 168, 215)
HSL
hsl(214, 51%, 68%)
HWB
hwb(214 52% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.3% 0.079 255.9)
HSV
hsv(214, 38%, 84%)
LAB
lab(67.94% -0.27 -27.63)
LCH
lch(67.94% 27.64 269.43)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 22%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

True
adjective

Old English trēowe, faithful — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as the canonical version of their family. True red, true blue: the saturation is full, the hue is neither shifted nor adulterated. Sits at the center of the bold and crisp buckets, marking the unequivocal middle of any chromatic family.

Saint-Petersburg
noun

The Russian Baltic city founded by Peter the Great — and the deep blue of the Neva River, the Hermitage Imperial palace's Catherine Hall, and the Imperial Navy uniforms based here. Saint-Petersburg color refers to a Catherine Hall blue-and-gold interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of distemper-painted plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#85a8d7
Original
#97aad9
Protanopia
#8da2d6
Deuteranopia
#6ab2b8
Tritanopia
#a4a4a4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.58:1

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