colors
Back to gallery

Hot Frond

#81c45b
Notes

Hot Frond (#81C45B) is a true lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (98°, 47%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#81c45b
RGB
rgb(129, 196, 91)
HSL
hsl(98, 47%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(98 36% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(75.2% 0.154 135.5)
HSV
hsv(98, 54%, 77%)
LAB
lab(72.83% -39.89 45.57)
LCH
lch(72.83% 60.56 131.19)
CMYK
cmyk(34%, 0%, 54%, 23%)

Etymology

Hot
adjective

Old English hāt, of high temperature — applied metaphorically to color since the eighteenth century for warm hues at high saturation. Hot pink, hot red: the implication is luminous intensity combined with thermal warmth. Sits in the bright-and-warm corner of the grid, alongside burning and vivid.

Frond
noun

The botanical term for a divided leaf — the segmented blade of a fern, palm, or cycad. The color refers to the upper surface of a healthy unfurled fern frond: a soft, slightly yellow-shifted green with the matte chlorophyll finish of new growth. Lighter than fern, cooler than sage, with the unfurling gesture implied by a word that means leaf almost everywhere except where it means primitive plant.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#81c45b
Original
#cab651
Protanopia
#c1b162
Deuteranopia
#80beac
Tritanopia
#aeaeae
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.98:1

Related Colors

Canvas