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Functional Rapeseed

#7b9331
Notes

Functional Rapeseed (#7B9331) is a true lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (75°, 50%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7b9331
RGB
rgb(123, 147, 49)
HSL
hsl(75, 50%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(75 19% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.5% 0.127 121.9)
HSV
hsv(75, 67%, 58%)
LAB
lab(57.37% -23.08 47.22)
LCH
lch(57.37% 52.56 116.05)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 0%, 67%, 42%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Rapeseed
noun

Brassica napus, the oilseed crop grown across Europe whose mass plantings cover landscapes in saturated yellow during May bloom. The color refers to a UK rapeseed field in May: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow with the matte finish of densely packed cruciferous flowers covering the entire horizon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7b9331
Original
#9c8a24
Protanopia
#998a38
Deuteranopia
#818c7f
Tritanopia
#878787
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.06:1

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