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Knightly Swamphen

#7b4fcc
Notes

Knightly Swamphen (#7B4FCC) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (261°, 55%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7b4fcc
RGB
rgb(123, 79, 204)
HSL
hsl(261, 55%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(261 31% 20%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.1% 0.185 295.8)
HSV
hsv(261, 61%, 80%)
LAB
lab(44.46% 45.72 -58.52)
LCH
lch(44.46% 74.27 308.00)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 61%, 0%, 20%)

Etymology

Knightly
adjective

Old English cniht, young man / knight — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, knightly implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-medieval quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-English-and-French knight-and-squire armorial-bearings-and-livery tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and cavalier.

Swamphen
noun

Australasian Porphyrio melanotus — a large Rallidae shorebird with dark blue-violet plumage and a brilliant red beak-and-frontal-shield. Swamphen color refers to a Porphyrio melanotus in profile in a Murray-Darling wetland: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feather barbs. Closely related to the Pukeko of New Zealand and the Purple Gallinule of the Americas.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7b4fcc
Original
#006ad0
Protanopia
#0867c9
Deuteranopia
#676b86
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.83:1

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