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Velvety Brinjal

#7b2991
Notes

Velvety Brinjal (#7B2991) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (287°, 56%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7b2991
RGB
rgb(123, 41, 145)
HSL
hsl(287, 56%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(287 16% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.0% 0.172 318.3)
HSV
hsv(287, 72%, 57%)
LAB
lab(33.65% 50.49 -40.90)
LCH
lch(33.65% 64.98 320.99)
CMYK
cmyk(15%, 72%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Brinjal
noun

Indian and South African English for eggplant (Solanum melongena) — the deep-violet glossy fruit of the Solanaceae family, the staple base of Indian baingan bharta and baba ghanoush preparations. Brinjal color refers to a freshly picked Solanum melongena glossy whole fruit: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the glossy finish of waxy aubergine skin. Cooler than eggplant (which trends warmer in American color terminology).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7b2991
Original
#004a94
Protanopia
#2e528f
Deuteranopia
#7b3d5a
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.57:1

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