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Saturated Rex

#791c7f
Notes

Saturated Rex (#791C7F) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (296°, 64%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#791c7f
RGB
rgb(121, 28, 127)
HSL
hsl(296, 64%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(296 11% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.3% 0.171 325.4)
HSV
hsv(296, 78%, 50%)
LAB
lab(30.47% 51.44 -34.84)
LCH
lch(30.47% 62.13 325.89)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 78%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Saturated
adjective

From the Latin saturatus, past participle of saturare, to fill. A technical color term in modern usage — saturation is one of the three axes of HSL (with hue and lightness). As a modifier, saturated implies that the hue is at or near its maximum chromatic intensity. Sits at the bold-and-bright top of the grid.

Rex
noun

Latin rex, king — adopted into English as the technical term for imperial purple-and-gold regalia. The rex color tradition refers to the Tyrian purple imperial robes of Roman emperors after Diocletian's 295 CE vestiarium reforms. Rex color refers to an imperial Roman purpura-dyed paludamentum cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on Roman imperial wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#791c7f
Original
#004182
Protanopia
#324c7d
Deuteranopia
#7c2e4d
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.29:1

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