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Defined Tea

#78f9e6
Notes

Defined Tea (#78F9E6) is a soft teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (171°, 91%, 72%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78f9e6
RGB
rgb(120, 249, 230)
HSL
hsl(171, 91%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(171 47% 2%)
OKLCH
oklch(90.4% 0.118 182.7)
HSV
hsv(171, 52%, 98%)
LAB
lab(90.53% -40.27 -1.81)
LCH
lch(90.53% 40.31 182.57)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 0%, 8%, 2%)

Etymology

Defined
adjective

Latin dēfīnīre, to set bounds — past-participle of define. As a color modifier, defined implies a clear-and-edge-distinct-and-precise quality where the hue carries the visual register of sharp-bounded-and-clearly-delimited surface. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to crisp and sharp in usage.

Tea
noun

The processed leaves of Camellia sinensis, in either its assamica or sinensis variety. The color tea refers to the dried green tea leaves before brewing: a soft, slightly muted gray-green with the matte finish of withered and rolled foliage. Cooler than sage, warmer than matcha, with the ritual weight of a beverage drunk daily by half the world.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78f9e6
Original
#efede5
Protanopia
#dadee8
Deuteranopia
#28fdf3
Tritanopia
#dcdcdc
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.49:1

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