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Praetorian Alexandria

#782ba4
Notes

Praetorian Alexandria (#782BA4) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (278°, 58%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#782ba4
RGB
rgb(120, 43, 164)
HSL
hsl(278, 58%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(278 17% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.2% 0.187 310.0)
HSV
hsv(278, 74%, 64%)
LAB
lab(34.81% 53.06 -50.61)
LCH
lch(34.81% 73.32 316.35)
CMYK
cmyk(27%, 74%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Praetorian
adjective

Latin praetōriānus, of the praetor — adjectival suffix, referring to the Roman-Imperial elite guard-cohorts. As a color modifier, praetorian implies a saturated-and-elite-and-imperial-guard quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Praetorian-Guard elite-imperial-bodyguard scarlet-tunic-and-bronze-armor military-formation. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and imperial.

Alexandria
noun

Hellenistic Egyptian capital founded by Alexander the Great (332 BCE) — the Library of Alexandria's parchment dye works produced Tyrian purple manuscript-binding leather for the imperial Roman library. Alexandria color refers to a Library of Alexandria-bound Tyrian parchment fragment: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Murex shellfish dye on tanned Egyptian goatskin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#782ba4
Original
#004fa7
Protanopia
#1053a1
Deuteranopia
#724765
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.68:1

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