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Plaintive Yew

#778e77
Notes

Plaintive Yew (#778E77) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (120°, 9%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#778e77
RGB
rgb(119, 142, 119)
HSL
hsl(120, 9%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(120 47% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.2% 0.043 145.0)
HSV
hsv(120, 16%, 56%)
LAB
lab(56.68% -12.90 9.56)
LCH
lch(56.68% 16.06 143.47)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 0%, 16%, 44%)

Etymology

Plaintive
adjective

Latin plangere, to lament — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, plaintive implies a hushed-and-sad-and-mourning quality where the hue carries the visual register of folk-song-and-lament sad-and-melancholic mood color-treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to mournful and wistful in usage.

Yew
noun

Taxus baccata, the European yew — a long-lived conifer (some specimens over 2,000 years old) traditionally planted in English churchyards. The color refers to mature yew foliage: a deep, slightly muted very dark green with the matte finish of resin-coated needle foliage. Darker than juniper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#778e77
Original
#8f8976
Protanopia
#8b8778
Deuteranopia
#758d87
Tritanopia
#878787
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.92:1

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