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Confident Cardenal

#77278a
Notes

Confident Cardenal (#77278A) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (288°, 56%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#77278a
RGB
rgb(119, 39, 138)
HSL
hsl(288, 56%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(288 15% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.8% 0.167 319.2)
HSV
hsv(288, 72%, 54%)
LAB
lab(32.28% 49.00 -38.82)
LCH
lch(32.28% 62.51 321.61)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 72%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Confident
adjective

A late-Latin participle, confidens, trusting — borrowed into English in the sixteenth century. As a color modifier, confident implies saturation combined with poise: a confident red doesn't try too hard, just sits at the level of its hue without overreaching. Sits in the bold-bucket center near bold and resolute.

Cardenal
noun

Spanish for cardinal — both the ecclesiastical office and the Lobelia cardinalis (cardinal flower) of New World gardens. The Spanish cardenal hat is technically deep red, but the color name slipped into Hispanic-American color terminology for the violet-tinted purples of cassocks. Cardenal color refers to a Spanish capa magna cardinal-cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath ecclesiastical wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#77278a
Original
#00478d
Protanopia
#2e4f88
Deuteranopia
#773a56
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.44:1

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