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Sinewy Crocus

#742799
Notes

Sinewy Crocus (#742799) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (281°, 59%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#742799
RGB
rgb(116, 39, 153)
HSL
hsl(281, 59%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(281 15% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.4% 0.180 312.1)
HSV
hsv(281, 75%, 60%)
LAB
lab(32.84% 51.49 -47.15)
LCH
lch(32.84% 69.82 317.52)
CMYK
cmyk(24%, 75%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Sinewy
adjective

Old English sinu, sinew — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, sinewy implies a saturated-and-muscular-and-firm quality where the hue carries the lean-and-strong visual presence of a Roman-statue athletic figure. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to stalwart and rugged in usage.

Crocus
noun

The genus Crocus — small autumn or spring corms that flower before their leaves emerge, push through snow in March, and include C. sativus, the source of saffron. The color refers to a fresh blue-violet spring crocus: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the satiny finish of a six-petaled cup catching morning light. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than iris, with the seasonal weight of a flower that arrives weeks before everything else.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#742799
Original
#004a9c
Protanopia
#184f97
Deuteranopia
#70415e
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.49:1

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