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Practical Cuoio

#735a02
Notes

Practical Cuoio (#735A02) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (47°, 97%, 23%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#735a02
RGB
rgb(115, 90, 2)
HSL
hsl(47, 97%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(47 1% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.0% 0.097 89.7)
HSV
hsv(47, 98%, 45%)
LAB
lab(39.52% 2.42 46.65)
LCH
lch(39.52% 46.71 87.04)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 22%, 98%, 55%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Cuoio
noun

The Italian word for leather — used in fashion vocabulary for the warm brown of vegetable-tanned cowhide. Cuoio-color is the standard for Italian saddle and shoe leather. The color refers to a freshly oiled vegetable-tanned cuoio: a warm, slightly muted brown with the satin finish of finished leather. The Italian cousin of tan and cognac.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#735a02
Original
#665900
Protanopia
#6c600a
Deuteranopia
#7e514c
Tritanopia
#595959
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.19:1

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