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Drowned Rioja

#731f14
Notes

Drowned Rioja (#731F14) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (7°, 70%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#731f14
RGB
rgb(115, 31, 20)
HSL
hsl(7, 70%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(7 8% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.4% 0.119 30.7)
HSV
hsv(7, 83%, 45%)
LAB
lab(25.79% 36.09 28.05)
LCH
lch(25.79% 45.71 37.86)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 83%, 55%)

Etymology

Drowned
adjective

The past participle of drown — used as a color word principally in literary contexts for the dark blue-green of deep water and the muted browns of waterlogged earth. Drowned implies darkness with the optical complexity of a fluid medium absorbing and scattering light. Sits in the deep-and-cool quadrant, near sunken.

Rioja
noun

The Spanish wine region in northern Iberia — and the deep red of Tempranillo-based wines aged in American oak. Rioja as a color refers to a young Crianza in a glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the optical clarity of mid-tannin wine. Cooler than wine, deeper than burgundy. The Spanish cousin of Bordeaux.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#731f14
Original
#383112
Protanopia
#4c4410
Deuteranopia
#7f011d
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.94:1

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