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Midnight Daylily

#721f01
Notes

Midnight Daylily (#721F01) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (16°, 98%, 23%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#721f01
RGB
rgb(114, 31, 1)
HSL
hsl(16, 98%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(16 0% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.1% 0.122 37.5)
HSV
hsv(16, 99%, 45%)
LAB
lab(25.44% 35.20 36.47)
LCH
lch(25.44% 50.69 46.01)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 99%, 55%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Daylily
noun

The genus Hemerocallisday-beauty in Greek — perennial lily-relatives whose individual flowers bloom for a single day before wilting. The color refers to a fresh orange daylily H. fulva on a roadside: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of trumpet-shaped flower. Brighter than tangerine, with the ephemeral weight of a flower whose bloom lasts hours.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#721f01
Original
#383000
Protanopia
#4d4300
Deuteranopia
#7e001a
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.91:1

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