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Plunged Mikan

#70280c
Notes

Plunged Mikan (#70280C) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (17°, 81%, 24%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#70280c
RGB
rgb(112, 40, 12)
HSL
hsl(17, 81%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(17 5% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.0% 0.109 39.5)
HSV
hsv(17, 89%, 44%)
LAB
lab(26.71% 30.46 32.95)
LCH
lch(26.71% 44.87 47.25)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 64%, 89%, 56%)

Etymology

Plunged
adjective

Old French plonger, to plunge via Latin plumbicāre (to weight with lead) — past-participle of plunge. As a color modifier, plunged implies the deep-and-suddenly-deepened quality of a hue forced into darkness. Sits at the deep-and-rapid-shift end of the grid, parallel to submerged with kinetic register.

Mikan
noun

Citrus unshiu, the Satsuma mandarin — small, easy-peeling, seedless citrus cultivated in southwestern Japan since the sixteenth century. Mikan season (October–February) defines a Japanese winter, with crates of fruit appearing alongside kotatsu under-table heaters. The color refers to a fully ripe mikan: a saturated, slightly red-shifted orange with the satin finish of waxed citrus rind. Brighter than tangerine, warmer than clementine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#70280c
Original
#3d3507
Protanopia
#4e4508
Deuteranopia
#7c1523
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.00:1

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