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Spectral Diǎnlán

#678df6
Notes

Spectral Diǎnlán (#678DF6) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (224°, 89%, 68%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#678df6
RGB
rgb(103, 141, 246)
HSL
hsl(224, 89%, 68%)
HWB
hwb(224 40% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.5% 0.162 267.0)
HSV
hsv(224, 58%, 96%)
LAB
lab(60.41% 17.55 -56.65)
LCH
lch(60.41% 59.31 287.21)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 43%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Spectral
adjective

Latin spectrum, appearance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, spectral implies a saturated-and-rainbow-decomposed-and-pure quality, the bright color of Newton-prism sunlight-decomposed seven-color spectrum band. Sits at the bright-and-pure end of the grid, parallel to prismatic and pure in usage.

Diǎnlán
noun

Chinese diǎnlán (深蓝) — deep blue, used for the saturated blue of Ming-dynasty cobalt-on-porcelain underglaze and the deep-blue silks of Han-period imperial robes. The color refers to a Ming-dynasty diǎnlán cobalt-on-porcelain plate: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of fired porcelain glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#678df6
Original
#5e99fa
Protanopia
#4a8cf4
Deuteranopia
#00a4b5
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.72:1

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