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Refreshing Phacelia

#669dd8
Notes

Refreshing Phacelia (#669DD8) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (211°, 59%, 62%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#669dd8
RGB
rgb(102, 157, 216)
HSL
hsl(211, 59%, 62%)
HWB
hwb(211 40% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.2% 0.105 251.2)
HSV
hsv(211, 53%, 85%)
LAB
lab(63.26% -1.46 -35.58)
LCH
lch(63.26% 35.61 267.65)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 27%, 0%, 15%)

Etymology

Refreshing
adjective

Old French refreschir, to make fresh again — present-participle of refresh. As a color modifier, refreshing implies a clear-and-cool-and-revitalizing quality, the crisp color of Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air-and-cool-water revitalization. Sits at the crisp-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fresh and bracing in usage.

Phacelia
noun

The genus Phacelialacy phacelia or blue tansy — a North American native and naturalized European cover crop with deep-blue cymose inflorescences attractive to bees. The color refers to a fresh P. tanacetifolia field at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small clustered florets covering the entire field.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#669dd8
Original
#859fdb
Protanopia
#7694d7
Deuteranopia
#25abb1
Tritanopia
#969696
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.38:1

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