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Mourning Helleborus

#661e83
Notes

Mourning Helleborus (#661E83) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (283°, 63%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#661e83
RGB
rgb(102, 30, 131)
HSL
hsl(283, 63%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(283 12% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.9% 0.164 314.1)
HSV
hsv(283, 77%, 51%)
LAB
lab(27.82% 47.46 -41.76)
LCH
lch(27.82% 63.22 318.65)
CMYK
cmyk(22%, 77%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Mourning
adjective

Old English murnan, to grieve — present-participle of mourn, sharing root with Old Norse morna. As a color modifier, mourning implies the deep-and-funereal-and-formal-and-Victorian-mourning-period black-textile quality, the dark cool-formality of widow's-weeds-and-funeral-procession. Sits at the deep-and-funereal end of the grid, parallel to funereal and sepulchral.

Helleborus
noun

Eurasian Lenten rose (Helleborus orientalis) — an early-spring perennial with deep-violet five-sepalled cup-flowers that bloom against winter snow in mountain gardens from Greece to Turkey. Helleborus color refers to a fully opened Helleborus orientalis cup-flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of overlapping five-sepalled cup. The plant is poisonous and was used in Greek tragedy to drive Heracles mad.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#661e83
Original
#003e86
Protanopia
#164381
Deuteranopia
#63354f
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.08:1

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