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Looming Echinacea

#661156
Notes

Looming Echinacea (#661156) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (311°, 71%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#661156
RGB
rgb(102, 17, 86)
HSL
hsl(311, 71%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(311 7% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.8% 0.140 337.2)
HSV
hsv(311, 83%, 40%)
LAB
lab(23.33% 43.58 -19.84)
LCH
lch(23.33% 47.88 335.52)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 83%, 16%, 60%)

Etymology

Looming
adjective

Middle English lomen, to appear vaguely — present-participle of loom. As a color modifier, looming implies a deep-and-vague-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of fog-veiled-and-distant cliff-or-mountain-mass against the sky. Sits at the deep-and-imposing end of the grid, parallel to imposing and towering.

Echinacea
noun

North American purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) — a midwestern-prairie Asteraceae perennial with deep-magenta drooping ray-flowers and a prominent rust-orange disk-cone center. Echinacea color refers to a fully opened Echinacea purpurea ray-flower in late-summer light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh drooping ray-flowers. The Greek genus name echínos (hedgehog) refers to the prickly disk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#661156
Original
#142f58
Protanopia
#323c54
Deuteranopia
#6c1733
Tritanopia
#282828
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.78:1

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