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Bleak Sappanwood

#660917
Notes

Bleak Sappanwood (#660917) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (351°, 84%, 22%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#660917
RGB
rgb(102, 9, 23)
HSL
hsl(351, 84%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(351 4% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.9% 0.123 20.9)
HSV
hsv(351, 91%, 40%)
LAB
lab(20.37% 39.30 19.43)
LCH
lch(20.37% 43.84 26.30)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 91%, 77%, 60%)

Etymology

Bleak
adjective

Old Norse bleikr, pale — sharing root with English bleach. As a color modifier, bleak implies a deep-and-cold-and-comfortless quality, the dark gray-pale of Yorkshire-Moors and Hebrides late-winter atmospheric-light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to grim and bitter in atmospheric register.

Sappanwood
noun

Caesalpinia sappan, the Asian counterpart to brazilwood — used as a red dye source in Indian, Indonesian, and Japanese textile tradition. The color refers to sappanwood-dyed cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the warm tone of brazilein pigment. The Asian cousin of brazilwood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#660917
Original
#282517
Protanopia
#3f3814
Deuteranopia
#710010
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.62:1

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