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Rugged Thistle

#612b9e
Notes

Rugged Thistle (#612B9E) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (268°, 57%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#612b9e
RGB
rgb(97, 43, 158)
HSL
hsl(268, 57%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(268 17% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.175 300.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3535 0.1804 0.5970)
HSV
hsv(268, 73%, 62%)
LAB
lab(31.20% 47.12 -52.98)
LCH
lch(31.20% 70.90 311.65)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 73%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Rugged
adjective

Old Norse rugga, rough / coarse — adjectival suffix -ed. As a color modifier, rugged implies a saturated-and-rough-and-weathered quality, the deep-rich color of Scottish-Highlands-and-Norwegian-fjord outdoor-and-mountain landscape. Sits at the bold-and-weathered end of the grid, parallel to tough and sinewy in usage.

Thistle
noun

The thistles — Onopordum, Cirsium, Carduus — spiny composite-family perennials whose tufted purple flower heads adorn the Scottish national emblem and uncountable European pasture margins. The color refers to a fresh thistle flower at peak bloom: a soft, slightly red-shifted pale purple with the matte finish of tufted florets. Lighter than heather, warmer than lavender, with the heraldic weight of a flower that defends itself with thorns.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#612b9e
Original
#0049a1
Protanopia
#00499c
Deuteranopia
#534762
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##612B9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3535 0.1804 0.5970)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.175

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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