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Calm Kabacha

#5d490d
Notes

Calm Kabacha (#5D490D) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (45°, 75%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5d490d
RGB
rgb(93, 73, 13)
HSL
hsl(45, 75%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(45 5% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.5% 0.078 88.9)
HSV
hsv(45, 86%, 36%)
LAB
lab(32.08% 2.03 36.18)
LCH
lch(32.08% 36.23 86.79)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 22%, 86%, 64%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Kabacha
noun

The brownish color of kaba — Japanese cherry-birch (Betula grossa) — used in the carved wooden trays and netsuke of Edo-period craft. The color refers to polished kabacha wood: a soft, slightly muted warm brown with the slight reddish glow of Betula heartwood. Cooler than mahogany, drier than maple.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5d490d
Original
#534802
Protanopia
#584e11
Deuteranopia
#66423e
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.42:1

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