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Hefty Iris

#5b5ac6
Notes

Hefty Iris (#5B5AC6) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (241°, 49%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5b5ac6
RGB
rgb(91, 90, 198)
HSL
hsl(241, 49%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(241 35% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.7% 0.164 279.6)
HSV
hsv(241, 55%, 78%)
LAB
lab(43.67% 30.77 -56.48)
LCH
lch(43.67% 64.32 298.58)
CMYK
cmyk(54%, 55%, 0%, 22%)

Etymology

Hefty
adjective

Old English hefig, heavy — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hefty implies a saturated-and-substantial-and-weighty quality where the hue carries the visual heft of a hand-cast pig-iron object. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to substantial and weighty in usage.

Iris
noun

The genus Iris — three thousand named cultivars descended principally from I. germanica, the bearded iris of European gardens since the Roman Empire. Named for the Greek goddess of the rainbow, the messenger between gods and mortals. The color refers to a fresh purple-blue iris bloom: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the velvet finish of an iris fall — the curved lower petal that gives the flower its signature bee-attractor structure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5b5ac6
Original
#166bca
Protanopia
#0063c4
Deuteranopia
#297387
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.72:1

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