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Stained Alexandria

#5b1366
Notes

Stained Alexandria (#5B1366) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (292°, 69%, 24%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5b1366
RGB
rgb(91, 19, 102)
HSL
hsl(292, 69%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(292 7% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.1% 0.145 321.9)
HSV
hsv(292, 81%, 40%)
LAB
lab(22.48% 43.18 -31.90)
LCH
lch(22.48% 53.69 323.54)
CMYK
cmyk(11%, 81%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Stained
adjective

Old French desteindre, to discolor — past-participle of stain. As a color modifier, stained implies a deep-pigment-and-permanent quality where the hue has bonded with the substrate fiber. Sits at the deep-and-pigmented end of the grid, parallel to dyed and suffused in usage.

Alexandria
noun

Hellenistic Egyptian capital founded by Alexander the Great (332 BCE) — the Library of Alexandria's parchment dye works produced Tyrian purple manuscript-binding leather for the imperial Roman library. Alexandria color refers to a Library of Alexandria-bound Tyrian parchment fragment: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Murex shellfish dye on tanned Egyptian goatskin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5b1366
Original
#003168
Protanopia
#1f3864
Deuteranopia
#5c243c
Tritanopia
#282828
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.73:1

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