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Caffeinated Cornflower

#5a91e6
Notes

Caffeinated Cornflower (#5A91E6) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (216°, 74%, 63%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a91e6
RGB
rgb(90, 145, 230)
HSL
hsl(216, 74%, 63%)
HWB
hwb(216 35% 10%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.7% 0.140 258.8)
HSV
hsv(216, 61%, 90%)
LAB
lab(60.01% 7.50 -48.49)
LCH
lch(60.01% 49.06 278.79)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 37%, 0%, 10%)

Etymology

Caffeinated
adjective

Modern French caféine — past-participle of caffeinate. As a color modifier, caffeinated implies a saturated-and-jumpy-and-active quality, the bright color of Red-Bull-and-Monster energy-drink-can label-design saturated-and-energizing palette. Sits at the bright-and-active end of the grid, parallel to jazzed and wired in usage.

Cornflower
noun

Centaurea cyanus, the small wild blue flower of European cereal fields — once a weed of wheat agriculture, now nearly extinct in the wild after a century of herbicides. The color refers to a fully open cornflower in summer: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the spiky daisy structure of the Asteraceae. Cooler than periwinkle, warmer than cobalt, with the agricultural weight of a flower whose name is a synonym for blue in the Slavic and German textile trade.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a91e6
Original
#6d98e9
Protanopia
#598be4
Deuteranopia
#00a4b0
Tritanopia
#8b8b8b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.63:1

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