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Menacing Tyrian

#5a0033
Notes

Menacing Tyrian (#5A0033) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (326°, 100%, 18%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a0033
RGB
rgb(90, 0, 51)
HSL
hsl(326, 100%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(326 0% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.6% 0.126 354.4)
HSV
hsv(326, 100%, 35%)
LAB
lab(17.52% 40.51 -4.83)
LCH
lch(17.52% 40.79 353.20)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 100%, 43%, 65%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Tyrian
noun

Historical Phoenician Tyrian purple (purpura) — derived from the Bolinus brandaris and Hexaplex trunculus sea-snail hypobranchial-gland secretion, processed at industrial scale on the Lebanese coast from 1500 BCE to 1453 CE. Tyrian color refers to a freshly Tyrian-purple-dyed Roman toga picta: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Murex shellfish-dye on woolen toga cloth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a0033
Original
#172134
Protanopia
#303131
Deuteranopia
#62001a
Tritanopia
#171717
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.48:1

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