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Bleak Cassis

#590b5a
Notes

Bleak Cassis (#590B5A) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (299°, 78%, 20%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#590b5a
RGB
rgb(89, 11, 90)
HSL
hsl(299, 78%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(299 4% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.3% 0.141 327.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3185 0.0748 0.3407)
HSV
hsv(299, 88%, 35%)
LAB
lab(20.45% 42.92 -27.24)
LCH
lch(20.45% 50.84 327.60)
CMYK
cmyk(1%, 88%, 0%, 65%)

Etymology

Bleak
adjective

Old Norse bleikr, pale — sharing root with English bleach. As a color modifier, bleak implies a deep-and-cold-and-comfortless quality, the dark gray-pale of Yorkshire-Moors and Hebrides late-winter atmospheric-light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to grim and bitter in atmospheric register.

Cassis
noun

French for blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) — the deep-violet drupe used in Burgundian Crème de Cassis liqueur and Kir aperitif. Cassis color refers to a freshly macerated Ribes nigrum drupe-pulp in a Burgundian Crème de Cassis base: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich blackcurrant juice. Slightly warmer than Cabernet-style table wine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#590b5a
Original
#002b5c
Protanopia
#223558
Deuteranopia
#5c1a34
Tritanopia
#212121
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##590B5A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3185 0.0748 0.3407)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.141

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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