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Royal Bremen

#5574d5
Notes

Royal Bremen (#5574D5) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (225°, 60%, 58%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5574d5
RGB
rgb(85, 116, 213)
HSL
hsl(225, 60%, 58%)
HWB
hwb(225 33% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.4% 0.152 268.1)
HSV
hsv(225, 60%, 84%)
LAB
lab(50.95% 18.41 -53.40)
LCH
lch(50.95% 56.48 289.03)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 46%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

Royal
noun

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.

Bremen
noun

The Hanseatic League German city — and Bremen Blue, a copper-carbonate pigment manufactured in Bremen from the seventeenth century. Bremen Blue is intermediate in tone between Berlin Blue (Prussian) and Smalt. The color refers to fresh Bremen Blue pigment in oil: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5574d5
Original
#467fd9
Protanopia
#3274d3
Deuteranopia
#008a9a
Tritanopia
#747474
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.85:1

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