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Shadowy Khaki

#554310
Notes

Shadowy Khaki (#554310) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (44°, 68%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#554310
RGB
rgb(85, 67, 16)
HSL
hsl(44, 68%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(44 6% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.2% 0.071 88.5)
HSV
hsv(44, 81%, 33%)
LAB
lab(29.37% 1.82 32.08)
LCH
lch(29.37% 32.14 86.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 21%, 81%, 67%)

Etymology

Shadowy
adjective

Old English sceaduwig, full of shadow — adjectival form of shadow. As a color modifier, shadowy implies a deep-and-obscured quality where the hue is partially-occluded by intervening shade. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to shaded and cloaked in usage.

Khaki
noun

Hindi-Urdu khākī, dust-colored — adopted by the British Indian Army in the nineteenth century when colonial troops dyed their white uniforms with mud and tea to disappear into the landscape. The color is the dusty, slightly green-tinged tan of standard British khaki cloth: warmer than olive, drier than tan, with the institutional weight of a century of military uniforms.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#554310
Original
#4c4208
Protanopia
#504713
Deuteranopia
#5d3c39
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.20:1

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