Punchy Mistral Cornflower

A modern adjectival form of punch, to strike sharply. Used as a color word since the early twentieth century for hues that read as highly contrasting and visually loud. Punchy red, punchy yellow: the implication is full saturation combined with optical impact. Sits across the bold and bright buckets, near vivid and striking.

Provençal mistral, cold-northwest-wind-of-Provence. As a color modifier, mistral implies a cold-Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-wind quality, the visual register of Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-mistral hand-cold-Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-wind Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-mistral-and-Alpilles mistral-and-cold-Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-wind surfaces under Provençal-and-Rhône-Valley-mistral-and-Alpilles Avignon-and-Saint-Rémy-and-Camargue cold-Rhône-Valley-wind-light. Sits at the modifier-and-weather end of the grid, parallel to sirocco and gust in usage.

Centaurea cyanus, the small wild blue flower of European cereal fields — once a weed of wheat agriculture, now nearly extinct in the wild after a century of herbicides. The color refers to a fully open cornflower in summer: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the spiky daisy structure of the Asteraceae. Cooler than periwinkle, warmer than cobalt, with the agricultural weight of a flower whose name is a synonym for blue in the Slavic and German textile trade.