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Phosphorescent Harīta

#51ad3b
Notes

Phosphorescent Harīta (#51AD3B) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (108°, 49%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#51ad3b
RGB
rgb(81, 173, 59)
HSL
hsl(108, 49%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(108 23% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.7% 0.175 140.0)
HSV
hsv(108, 66%, 68%)
LAB
lab(63.30% -48.82 48.66)
LCH
lch(63.30% 68.93 135.10)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 0%, 66%, 32%)

Etymology

Phosphorescent
adjective

Greek phōsphóros, light-bringer — adjectival suffix -escent. As a color modifier, phosphorescent implies a saturated-and-cool-glow-after-stimulation quality, the bright cool-green-blue color of Cu-doped-ZnS glow-in-the-dark photoluminescent surfaces. Sits at the bright-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fluorescent and luminous in usage.

Harīta
noun

The Sanskrit word for yellow-green — used in classical Vedic texts for the green of Phyllanthus emblica (haritaki — Indian gooseberry) and the saffron-yellow-green of monsoon rice paddies. The color refers to a Vedic harīta description of new monsoon rice: a saturated, slightly yellow-green with the matte finish of fresh South Asian paddy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#51ad3b
Original
#b29e2c
Protanopia
#a69645
Deuteranopia
#47a795
Tritanopia
#919191
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.39:1

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