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Phosphoric Madagascar

#51a93a
Notes

Phosphoric Madagascar (#51A93A) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (108°, 49%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#51a93a
RGB
rgb(81, 169, 58)
HSL
hsl(108, 49%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(108 23% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.7% 0.170 139.7)
HSV
hsv(108, 66%, 66%)
LAB
lab(62.02% -47.35 47.70)
LCH
lch(62.02% 67.21 134.79)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 0%, 66%, 34%)

Etymology

Phosphoric
adjective

Greek phōsphóros, light-bringer — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, phosphoric implies a saturated-and-cool-glow quality, the bright color of match-tip-strike and firefly phosphorus-emission luminescence. Sits at the bright-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to phosphorescent and fluorescent in usage.

Madagascar
noun

The Indian Ocean island — and the saturated deep green of Madagascan rainforest, home to most of the world's lemur species. Madagascar color refers to an Andasibe-Mantadia canopy: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of mid-altitude tropical forest.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#51a93a
Original
#ae9b2c
Protanopia
#a29344
Deuteranopia
#48a492
Tritanopia
#8e8e8e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.09:1

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