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Sinewy Verdolaga

#51a133
Notes

Sinewy Verdolaga (#51A133) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (104°, 52%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#51a133
RGB
rgb(81, 161, 51)
HSL
hsl(104, 52%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(104 20% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.5% 0.165 138.4)
HSV
hsv(104, 68%, 63%)
LAB
lab(59.41% -44.81 47.85)
LCH
lch(59.41% 65.56 133.13)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 0%, 68%, 37%)

Etymology

Sinewy
adjective

Old English sinu, sinew — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, sinewy implies a saturated-and-muscular-and-firm quality where the hue carries the lean-and-strong visual presence of a Roman-statue athletic figure. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to stalwart and rugged in usage.

Verdolaga
noun

Portulaca oleracea, the Mediterranean and South American purslane — a leafy succulent eaten as a salad green and stewed dish across Spain, Mexico, and Greece. Verdolaga color refers to fresh purslane leaves in a salad bowl: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the satin finish of succulent leaf tissue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#51a133
Original
#a69324
Protanopia
#9b8c3d
Deuteranopia
#4b9c8b
Tritanopia
#888888
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.50:1

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