colors
Back to gallery

Smooth Stockholm

#509abc
Notes

Smooth Stockholm (#509ABC) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (199°, 45%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#509abc
RGB
rgb(80, 154, 188)
HSL
hsl(199, 45%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(199 31% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.2% 0.089 230.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3861 0.5970 0.7238)
HSV
hsv(199, 57%, 74%)
LAB
lab(60.29% -13.08 -24.59)
LCH
lch(60.29% 27.85 242.00)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 18%, 0%, 26%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Stockholm
noun

The Swedish capital — and the deep blue of the Stockholm archipelago (24,000 islands) lagoon water and Drottningholm Palace azure interiors. Stockholm color refers to mid-depth Baltic archipelago water at Sandhamn: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of cold-temperate brackish water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#509abc
Original
#8998be
Protanopia
#7a8cbc
Deuteranopia
#00a3a5
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##509ABC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3861 0.5970 0.7238)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.089

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas