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Robust Iris

#5040aa
Notes

Robust Iris (#5040AA) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (249°, 45%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5040aa
RGB
rgb(80, 64, 170)
HSL
hsl(249, 45%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(249 25% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.163 284.7)
HSV
hsv(249, 62%, 67%)
LAB
lab(34.55% 35.68 -54.85)
LCH
lch(34.55% 65.43 303.05)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 62%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Robust
adjective

From the Latin robustus, of oak — implying strength combined with substance. As a color modifier, robust describes saturation combined with body: a robust burgundy, a robust olive. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside strong and solid, with the slightly textural implication of a color that has substance behind the pigment.

Iris
noun

The genus Iris — three thousand named cultivars descended principally from I. germanica, the bearded iris of European gardens since the Roman Empire. Named for the Greek goddess of the rainbow, the messenger between gods and mortals. The color refers to a fresh purple-blue iris bloom: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the velvet finish of an iris fall — the curved lower petal that gives the flower its signature bee-attractor structure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5040aa
Original
#0054ad
Protanopia
#004ea8
Deuteranopia
#2c596f
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.65:1

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