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Velvet Peony

#500940
Notes

Velvet Peony (#500940) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (314°, 80%, 17%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#500940
RGB
rgb(80, 9, 64)
HSL
hsl(314, 80%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(314 4% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.9% 0.118 339.5)
HSV
hsv(314, 89%, 31%)
LAB
lab(16.85% 36.99 -15.26)
LCH
lch(16.85% 40.02 337.58)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 20%, 69%)

Etymology

Velvet
noun

A short-pile woven fabric — silk, cotton, or rayon — whose densely packed vertical fibers absorb almost all incident light, producing a deeper black than the dye alone could give. The color refers to a black silk velvet: a deep, slightly muted black with the velvet's signature optical depth and the directional shading that distinguishes it from any flat fabric. Cooler than sable, deeper than ink.

Peony
noun

The genus Paeonia — herbaceous and tree peonies cultivated in Chinese gardens since at least the seventh century, where the flower symbolizes prosperity and is sometimes called the king of flowers. The color refers to a deep-pink peony at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-magenta with the satiny finish of multi-petaled flower form. Cooler than coral, warmer than orchid, with the cultural weight of a flower that names imperial-Chinese reign periods.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#500940
Original
#0f2341
Protanopia
#272d3e
Deuteranopia
#550c24
Tritanopia
#1c1c1c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.45:1

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