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Gloomy Jambū

#4f1870
Notes

Gloomy Jambū (#4F1870) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (278°, 65%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4f1870
RGB
rgb(79, 24, 112)
HSL
hsl(278, 65%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(278 9% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.5% 0.144 309.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2848 0.1087 0.4230)
HSV
hsv(278, 79%, 44%)
LAB
lab(21.89% 40.88 -39.45)
LCH
lch(21.89% 56.81 316.02)
CMYK
cmyk(29%, 79%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Gloomy
adjective

Middle English gloumen, to look glum — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, gloomy implies a deep-and-cool-and-overcast quality, the dark cool-gray of Yorkshire-Moors and Scottish-Highlands late-autumn atmospheric-overcast sky. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and somber.

Jambū
noun

Sanskrit जम्बू, the rose-apple (Syzygium jambos) — the eponymous fruit of Jambūdvīpa, the Continent of the Jambu Tree in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology, and a stock floral motif in Sanskrit poetry. Jambū color refers to a freshly cut Syzygium jambos drupe: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich fruit-flesh on the cut surface.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4f1870
Original
#003272
Protanopia
#00356e
Deuteranopia
#4a2d43
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4F1870
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2848 0.1087 0.4230)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.144

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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