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Lively Smaragd

#4ebe53
Notes

Lively Smaragd (#4EBE53) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (123°, 46%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4ebe53
RGB
rgb(78, 190, 83)
HSL
hsl(123, 46%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(123 31% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.3% 0.179 144.2)
HSV
hsv(123, 59%, 75%)
LAB
lab(68.80% -53.42 44.06)
LCH
lch(68.80% 69.25 140.48)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 0%, 56%, 25%)

Etymology

Lively
adjective

An adjectival form of life — used as a color word since the seventeenth century for hues that read as energetic. Lively coral, lively chartreuse: the implication is saturation combined with optical liveliness, the slight visual restlessness of a color that feels animated. Sits at the bright-bucket center.

Smaragd
noun

The German and Slavic word for emerald — borrowed from the Greek smaragdos via Latin smaragdus. Smaragd in German jewelry vocabulary refers to the deep green of fine Colombian emeralds. The color refers to a faceted Russian Imperial-period smaragd: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the gem's signature internal warmth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4ebe53
Original
#c1ae49
Protanopia
#b3a45b
Deuteranopia
#39b9a6
Tritanopia
#9e9e9e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.81:1

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