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Utilitarian Wakatake

#4e9a5a
Notes

Utilitarian Wakatake (#4E9A5A) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (129°, 33%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e9a5a
RGB
rgb(78, 154, 90)
HSL
hsl(129, 33%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(129 31% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.1% 0.122 147.4)
HSV
hsv(129, 49%, 60%)
LAB
lab(57.53% -37.77 26.52)
LCH
lch(57.53% 46.15 144.93)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 0%, 42%, 40%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Wakatake
noun

Japanese for young bamboo — and the soft blue-green of fresh Phyllostachys shoots before they mature to aotake. Wakatake-iro signals seasonal renewal in Japanese textile vocabulary. The color refers to a young bamboo shoot in spring: a soft, slightly cool yellow-green-blue with the satin finish of fresh culm. Lighter than aotake.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e9a5a
Original
#9c8f55
Protanopia
#91875e
Deuteranopia
#41978a
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.09:1

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