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Shielded Nettle

#4e9943
Notes

Shielded Nettle (#4E9943) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (112°, 39%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e9943
RGB
rgb(78, 153, 67)
HSL
hsl(112, 39%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(112 26% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.5% 0.143 141.2)
HSV
hsv(112, 56%, 60%)
LAB
lab(56.89% -40.73 37.66)
LCH
lch(56.89% 55.47 137.24)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 0%, 56%, 40%)

Etymology

Shielded
adjective

Old English scild, shield — past-participle of shield, sharing root with German Schild. As a color modifier, shielded implies a saturated-and-protected-and-defensive quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-knight armorial-shield-and-coat-of-arms heraldic display. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to armored and bastioned.

Nettle
noun

Urtica dioica, the European wild green whose stinging leaves are blanched and eaten as soup, tea, and herbal tonic — a traditional spring tonic across European folk medicine. The color refers to fresh young nettle tops: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of pubescent stinging-leaf surface.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e9943
Original
#9d8d3b
Protanopia
#928649
Deuteranopia
#469586
Tritanopia
#838383
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.96:1

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