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Calm Galapagos

#4dbf94
Notes

Calm Galapagos (#4DBF94) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (157°, 47%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4dbf94
RGB
rgb(77, 191, 148)
HSL
hsl(157, 47%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(157 30% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.8% 0.122 165.2)
HSV
hsv(157, 60%, 75%)
LAB
lab(70.16% -42.55 12.21)
LCH
lch(70.16% 44.27 163.99)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 23%, 25%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Galapagos
noun

The Ecuadorian volcanic archipelago — Darwin's evolutionary laboratory — and the saturated blue-green of Galapagos lagoon water at Bartolomé Island. Galapagos refers to the cove at Bartolomé: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of cold Pacific upwelling waters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4dbf94
Original
#bbb292
Protanopia
#aba797
Deuteranopia
#01bfb3
Tritanopia
#a4a4a4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.20:1

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