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Patrician Uguisu

#4da419
Notes

Patrician Uguisu (#4DA419) is a true lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (98°, 74%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4da419
RGB
rgb(77, 164, 25)
HSL
hsl(98, 74%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(98 10% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.0% 0.185 137.2)
HSV
hsv(98, 85%, 64%)
LAB
lab(60.07% -48.89 57.25)
LCH
lch(60.07% 75.29 130.49)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 0%, 85%, 36%)

Etymology

Patrician
adjective

Latin patrīcius, of the noble class — derived from pater (father). As a color modifier, patrician implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Patrician-class toga and senatorial-livery hereditary-aristocratic dress. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to senatorial and imperial.

Uguisu
noun

Horornis diphone, the Japanese bush warbler — and the slightly muted olive-yellow of the bird's plumage. Uguisu-iro is a traditional Japanese color used in tea-ceremony pottery and fukusa silk wraps. The color refers to a fresh-molted bush warbler: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the matte finish of small bird feathers. Cooler than wakaba.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4da419
Original
#aa9500
Protanopia
#9f8e2b
Deuteranopia
#479e8b
Tritanopia
#878787
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.64:1

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