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Tenacious Tannenbaum

#4d973a
Notes

Tenacious Tannenbaum (#4D973A) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (108°, 44%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d973a
RGB
rgb(77, 151, 58)
HSL
hsl(108, 44%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(108 23% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.8% 0.148 139.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3749 0.5853 0.2766)
HSV
hsv(108, 62%, 59%)
LAB
lab(56.10% -41.25 41.07)
LCH
lch(56.10% 58.20 135.13)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 0%, 62%, 41%)

Etymology

Tenacious
adjective

Latin tenāx, holding-fast — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, tenacious implies a saturated-and-clinging quality where the hue grips its substrate with stubborn pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to unyielding and adamant in usage.

Tannenbaum
noun

The German word for fir tree — particularly the Abies and Picea trees decorated as Weihnachtsbaum in the German Christmas tradition. Tannenbaum color refers to fresh fir foliage in a Bavarian forest in December: a deep, slightly cool dark green with the resinous finish of conifer needles.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d973a
Original
#9b8a30
Protanopia
#918441
Deuteranopia
#469283
Tritanopia
#818181
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4D973A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3749 0.5853 0.2766)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.148

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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