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Imposing Empress

#4d268a
Notes

Imposing Empress (#4D268A) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (263°, 57%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d268a
RGB
rgb(77, 38, 138)
HSL
hsl(263, 57%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(263 15% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.1% 0.156 296.0)
HSV
hsv(263, 72%, 54%)
LAB
lab(26.15% 40.49 -49.01)
LCH
lch(26.15% 63.57 309.56)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 72%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Imposing
adjective

Latin impōnere, to place upon — present-participle of impose. As a color modifier, imposing implies a deep-and-massive-and-architectural quality, the dark cool-gray of Citadel-and-Cathedral monumental architecture against the sky. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to towering and looming in scale.

Empress
noun

Latin imperatrix via Old French empereïs — the female sovereign of an empire, particularly the Empress Theodora of Byzantium (sixth century) whose San Vitale mosaic portrait wore the deep-violet Tyrian purple imperial robes. Empress color refers to Theodora's deep-violet imperial robe in the San Vitale mosaic: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of murex-and-indigo-overdyed Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d268a
Original
#003f8d
Protanopia
#003c88
Deuteranopia
#3d3f55
Tritanopia
#363636
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.96:1

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