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Vibrant Reef

#4bb95b
Notes

Vibrant Reef (#4BB95B) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (129°, 44%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4bb95b
RGB
rgb(75, 185, 91)
HSL
hsl(129, 44%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(129 29% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.0% 0.166 146.3)
HSV
hsv(129, 59%, 73%)
LAB
lab(67.24% -51.15 38.28)
LCH
lch(67.24% 63.89 143.19)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 0%, 51%, 27%)

Etymology

Vibrant
adjective

From the Latin vibrare, to shake — used as a color word since the seventeenth century for hues that read as alive and resonant. Vibrant orange, vibrant green: the implication is saturation combined with the optical impression of slight motion or energy. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and lively.

Reef
noun

The biological structure built by colonies of Anthozoa corals over millennia — Great Barrier Reef, Caribbean fringing reefs, Maldivian atolls. The color reef refers to the average coloration of a healthy mid-depth Caribbean reef: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the optical complexity of light scattered through tropical water and refracted off thousands of small organisms. Cooler than seafoam, warmer than turquoise.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4bb95b
Original
#bcaa53
Protanopia
#ada062
Deuteranopia
#32b5a3
Tritanopia
#9b9b9b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.39:1

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